$Revision: 1.1 $
Drills for Lessons 1-3
Here are drills created by Peter Keller for all the
material in Lessons 1 - 3. There are a few additional bits of
vocabulary to make for more interesting sentences.
See this list of all the
vocabulary and grammar summary for the lessons, and add these words:
Nouns
uldia - letter (think snail mail)
orsithia - poem (usually)
pul - bird
dorhe - window
Verbs
HAUT - fly
PION - to read
DAIP - to walk
Silhothir
len prep. - on (the surface of)
sersi prep. - over, across
"We(i)" means inclusive "we" and "we(e)" means
exclusive "we."
The answers are here.
Tenses and Pronouns
- Did I not open the door?
- You opened the door.
- She opened the door.
- We(e) opened the door.
- Did we(i) not open the door?
- You all opened the door.
- They opened the door.
- I open the door.
- Do you not open the door?
- She opens the door.
- We(e) open the door.
- We(i) open the door.
- You all do not open the door.
- Do they open the door?
- I will open the door.
- You will open the door.
- She will not open the door.
- Will we(e) open the door?
- We(i) will open the door.
- You all will open the door.
- They will not open the door.
- Han faunai va dorhen?
- Faunai sa dorhen.
- Faunai na dorhen.
- Lu faunai mir dorhen.
- Han faunai vachir dorhen?
- Faunai sir dorhen.
- Faunai nir dorhen.
- Lu fauno va dorhen.
- Fauno sa dorhen.
- Han fauno na dorhen?
- Fauno mir dorhen.
- Lu fauno vachir dorhen.
- Fauno sir dorhen.
- Han fauno nir dorhen?
- Faunu va dorhen.
- Lu faunu sa dorhen.
- Faunu na dorhen.
- Faunu mir dorhen.
- Han faunu vachir dorhen?
- Lu faunu sir dorhen.
- Faunu nir dorhen.
Demonstratives and plurals:
- Will I hear the women?
- You heard the boys.
- He did not see the trees.
- We(e) read(past) the books.
- We(i) will see the villages.
- Will you all read the poems?
- They do not read the letters.
- I heard that person.
- Will you hear this boy?
- He saw that house.
- We(e) do not read this letter.
- We(i) see that book.
- You all read(past) this poem.
- Will they read that book?
- I do not read those books.
- You closed these doors.
- Did she hear those birds?
- We(e) saw these women.
- We(i) will not hear those birds.
- You all will read these poems.
- They saw those towns.
- Did the children know these people?
- Lu corhai auir rhonir asuran pulran.
- Fauno asur tathir aseran dorheran.
- Lairhu asur maithir auran maithran.
- Han tuaro asu rhon ien aldoven?
- Lu pionai tath ieran carmeran.
- So tha asuran maithran?
- Lero asur rhonir tharen?
- So ier ther?
- Lu so aser ther?
- Corhai na then?
- Tuaru sa then?
- Corhai tha san?
- Lu corho va than?
- So sa tha?
- So na tha?
- Corhu auir vinir then?
- Lu lairhu tha asuran rhonran?
- Pionu auir tathir then?
- Tuaru asur vinner than?
- Faunu va then?
- Lu aistu nir then?
- Lerai va ien tollinan.
Dative Case
- I gave that to you.
- He said what to him?
- Who gave these books to those men?
- I will not tell the poem to her.
- I wrote a letter to you.
- Do you all give a book to him?
- He says what to us(excl)?
- Who did not say what to us(incl)?
- That child gave a chair to me.
- The child tells a poem to these women.
- We(excl) wrote a letter to them.
- Those children wrote a book to those people.
- The woman gave a bird to me.
- I will say it to you.
- Who said it to whom?
- Did you all not give the chair to the boy?
- I give the (dining) table to these girls.
- You all wrote to them.
- I write to those children.
- Lu cathai a vin ien carmen thaste?
- Cathai tha then thaste?
- Evarai va ieran orsithiaran asuraste vinneraste.
- Catho na then vaste?
- Lu cathai va then siraste?
- Han cathai nir carmen miraste?
- Cathu nir orsithian naste.
- Madathai asur tathir orsithian vaste.
- Piono nir carmen vinaste.
- Lu cathai vachir orsithian auraste tathraste.
- Pionai nir maithaste.
- Cathai tha then vaste?
- Han madathu va uldian niraste?
- Madatho sir orsithian auraste tathraste.
- Lu madathai nir orsithiaran asuraste vinachraste.
- Madathai vinner aseran orsithiaran vinachraste.
- Cathai vinne carmen vaste.
- Lu cathu na pulan siraste.
- Han evaru vin orsithian vaste?
Benefactive Case
- Did these children give the books to us(excl) for you all?
- The men told a poem to you all for us(incl).
- To whom did these women not give that book for who?
- Who will say what to who for who?
- I said that to him for you.
- Will she read that book to the children for you?
- I did not go to the city for you all.
- I gave a bird to him for us(incl).
- I will close the door for them.
- I speak to whom for who?
- This child did not sit down for me.
- Madatho va orsithian siraste aurante vinrante.
- Evarai tath niraste maithrante.
- Cathai va pulan asuraste vinraste aurante rhonrante.
- Han lu cathai mir pulan siraste asurante vinnerante?
- Cathu auir vinner ieran holran auste tathaste aurante maithrante.
- Lero a rhon ien tollen aunte vinnente.
- Evaro a tath auste rhonaste aunte vinnente.
- Catho a vin ien uldian auste rhonaste vante.
- Lerai va tollinan aurante rhonante.
- Apeiu vinir nante.
Locative/Ablative/Accusative Cases and Prepositions
- The bird flew into the house.
- I came from in front of the room.
- The child sat down in the room.
- I went into the house.
- I sat down on these chairs.
- The books are in those rooms.
- The child went inside that room.
- He came from in front of this house.
- The bird flies from this tree.
- The people are on those chairs.
- The books are on that work table.
- The birds are on these people.
- The bird is on this man.
- The bird flies from in front of that tree.
- The bird flew from in front of this boy.
- I came from in front of this tree.
- The child is on this woman.
- I walked in front of that woman.
- Won't the bird fly to the front of this room?
- These children sleep in those bedrooms.
- I went into the house.
- You all came from inside that house.
- He did not sit in front of the chair.
- Does the child come (to) here?
- The woman came into the city.
- Those children went into the villages.
- We(excl) did not go into the town.
- From where will they come?
- I heard a bird from inside this room.
- The child came to here from in that room.
- The boy did not stay in this chair.
- A bird flies into a house.
- Does the bird fly from the tree?
- The woman goes (to) there.
- The man will not come here from there.
- The girl sat on these chairs.
- Do they put a book on that work table?
- The bird flew from in front of this tree.
- This child went to there.
- We(incl) did not see the book on that dining table.
- Hautai pul an lasan.
- Hautu asur pulir an aselle lasalle.
- Han daipai asu vin asen holan?
- Lu daipai asur tathir an tollinalle.
- Daipu nir auvi aldoven.
- Daipu mir auvi ien lasan.
- Han daipai nir asen tollen?
- Hautai nir auvi auran maithran tollelle.
- Daipai vin viaren.
- Silhu vinachir viare.
- So vin len asusse tathasse.
- Han lu lerai auir vinner viarelle.
- Pentho tath len asesse divesse.
- Lerai vinne ieran tollatien ielle aldovelle.
- Daipo va an ien aldoven.
- Talai nir an aldovelle.
- Han lu daipai na naren auvi asulle maithalle?
- Hautai pul asuralle rhonalle.
- Daipo na dorhen.
- Tuaro sir pulan an iesse lasasse.
- Tuarai sa vinran len holir.
- Lu so pul len asesse tuhathasse.
- Lu so pul len asusse maithasse.
- Han so carmen len tuhathasse?
- Apai nir vinan an penthimileran.
- Apeiai vin len holan.
- Lu daipu nir viaren aselle tollinalle.
- Han hautai pul an tollinan?
- Talu tath viaren tollatielle.
- Talu na viaren narelle.
- Lu apeiai vin len diven.
- Talai na an milalle.
- Han talu na an milan?
- So pul an iesse milasse.
- Lu so carme auvi asesse dorhesse.
- So a tath an milasse.
- Han madatho va len aseran maveran?
- Madathai vin orsithian len iesse mavesse.
- Lu madathu na ien uldian len iesse tuhathasse auste naste
aurante vinnerante.
- Silhu aser holir an ierasse milasse aurante maithante.
Derivational Affixes
- Did I want to look at the bird?
- They will want to walk to the city.
- We(excl) look at the child in that room.
- You all did not want to sleep in the small bedroom.
- Did he remain in that large room?
- He wants to remain in the large city.
- You will look at the bird in the tree.
- I do not read the tomes.
- I walked very much to the village.
- Did the little bird fly from in front of this small tree to in
front to that large tree?
- The large man wanted a lot to put the small books onto the
large work table.
- Lu ertuartuvatio va vinan.
- Ertuaratituvo vinatie van.
- Han ertuaromtuvo na tathomeran?
- Ertuartuvatiai vin asen lasan auvi ausse maithasse.
- Lu pionomai na carmen.
- Apai na vinaiten len holomen.
- Ertuaromai na lasran.
- Han pionai rhonatier carmomen?
- Lu ercorhtuvai vin pulan.
- Ercorho na tathran.
- Ercorhatiai sir orsithian.
Time placement excersizes
- I went to the village yesterday.
- She will come here tomorrow.
- The child will sleep in the bedroom soon.
- I will walk to the town tomorrow for you.
- He will put the book on the chair tomorrow.
- Yesterday I sat down onto the bed.
- I heard a bird today.
- I will see a child tomorrow for them.
- Soon I will hear a woman.
- The man sits on the chair now.
- I did not go into the city yet for him.
- Ais lu apeiai va len holan
- Han ais lu hautai pul lasalle
- Daipu na úeru viaren narelle
- Tuaru vachir rhonran vinrante tavinu
- Ais lu corho va vinan.
- Ais lu lairho va asun maithan.
- Silho pul airu len lasasse
- Sai va ais lervinu nare
- Apu va carmen úeru len holan
- Hautai pul lervinu an aldoven
Vocab Excersizes
- Did I open the large door in the room?
- He will not put the book onto the bed.
- The men gave these birds to these women.
- I will sit down on(to) this chair.
- Do we(incl) not hear a bird in the tree?
- The girl tells a poem to the woman.
- The boy closed a large door in the room.
- You know this man and that woman in this house.
- Will I go into the house?
- He did not write a poem to a man.
- I know a poem.
- The child will sleep in the village.
- The book is on the dining table.
- Did we(excl) want to come here from the house?
- The bird flies over that tree.
- The woman read a poem to the boy.
- The person will walk into the city.
- Did the person walk to there from the house?
- They did not give a book to the woman.
- I sat on the bed.
- The man put the letter onto the chair.
- The tree is in front of the house.
- A pen is on the work table?
- I will give a book to a person.
- The woman saw a door.
- He is in front of the tree.
- The child is on the work table?
- The person slept here.
- The bed is in the bedroom.
- The dining table is not inside the house.
- Did the man know the woman?
- The man comes from the village.
- The woman walked to the town.
- We(incl) will not come from the city.
- Did I sit down on(to) the work table?
- The child sleeps in the house.
- The boy walked to the village.
- The girl does not walk from the town.
- You all write a letter to me.
- Did she write a poem?
- Hautai pul an aldoven.
- Lu aistai va dorhen an iesse milasse.
- Han tuaru va vinachan ach vinnen?
- So rhon airu an aldovesse.
- So na ais an milasse.
- Lu so va an aldovesse.
- Han so va apinu nare?
- Silho na auvi holasse.
- Lu tuaro va pulan eia maithan.
- Madathai na uldian siraste lervinu.
- Lu talai maith narelle
- Seri. Lerai va aldoven.
- Tuaru va maithan tavinu.
- So aldover naresse?
- Han lu penthu vin úeru len divesse?
- So las viare.
- Su tath len divesse.
- Hautu pul sersi tollinasse.
- Han lu daipo maith apinu viaren?
- Lerai tath ach vinach aldoven len tollinasse.
- Tuaro va pulan airu.
- Silho pul ach vinach ais len aldovesse.
- Han lu tuarai vinach tathan apinu?
- Talai rhon ei tath an milalle.
- Daipai va lervinu tollatien.
- Han lu lerai na lervinu naren?
- Tuaru va vinan tavinu.
- Talai vin tharelle?
- Lu penthu na úeru.
- Han leru va viarelle?
- Silho rhonir an milasse.
- Apo va uldian len tuhathan.
- Ciaro vin apinu.
- Han ciaro sa?
- Ciaru va tavinu.
- Ciarai maith lervinu.
- Lu ciarai auir rhonir lervinu.
- Ciaro tath ais.
- Ciaro sir airu.
- Lairho va asun rhonan.
- Lairho auir vinir asuran vinran.
- Lairhai na nan.
- Lairhai vachir auran tathran.
- Lairhu nir van.